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Decision-making Frameworks

This dataset contains various decision-making frameworks, including their names, brief descriptions, categories, key components, and the types of decision-making they support, such as individual or group decisions. The data provides insights into different structured approaches to making decisions across various contexts.

  1. Framework Name: The title of the decision-making model or framework.
  2. Description: A brief explanation of the purpose and function of the framework.
  3. Category: The classification of the framework, indicating its broader context or approach.
  4. Key Components: The main elements or steps involved in the decision-making framework.
  5. Decision Type: Identifies whether the decision-making process is meant for individuals, groups, or both.

Sample Data

Framework Name Description Category Key Components Decision Type
Rational Decision-Making Model A structured, step-by-step approach to decision making. Analytical Identifying problem, Generating alternatives, Evaluating options, Making choice Individual
Bounded Rationality A model that acknowledges the limitations of information and cognitive capacity. Behavioral Satisficing, Limited information processing, Shortcuts Individual/Group
OODA Loop A decision-making framework from military strategy focusing on Observe, Orient, Decide, Act. Tactical Observe, Orient, Decide, Act Individual
SWOT Analysis A strategic planning technique used to identify Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats. Strategic Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats Group
Pros and Cons List A simple method of weighing the advantages and disadvantages of each option. Practical Advantages, Disadvantages Individual
Decision Matrix A quantitative technique for evaluating multiple options against a set of criteria. Analytical Options, Criteria, Scores, Weights Group
Cost-Benefit Analysis A process of comparing the costs and benefits of a decision. Financial Costs, Benefits Individual/Group
Pareto Analysis A technique for decision making based on the Pareto principle (80/20 rule). Statistical Identify, Prioritize, Focus Group
Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA) A method for evaluating multiple conflicting criteria in decision making. Analytical Criteria, Alternatives, Weights Group
Decision Tree Analysis A graphical representation of decisions and their possible consequences. Visual Branches, Outcomes, Probabilities Individual/Group
DARE Model A model for decision making under risk: Define, Assess, Respond, Evaluate. Risk Management Risk identification, Response strategies, Evaluation Individual
Six Thinking Hats A tool that provides a structured way to look at a decision from different perspectives. Collaborative White (facts), Red (feelings), Black (caution), Yellow (benefits), Green (creativity), Blue (process) Group
Fuzzy Logic Decision Making A method that deals with reasoning that is approximate rather than fixed. Technical Fuzzy sets, Membership functions, Linguistic variables Group
Nominal Group Technique A structured method for group brainstorming that encourages contribution from everyone. Collaborative Idea generation, Ranking, Discussion Group
Delphi Technique A structured communication technique for decision-making that utilizes a panel of experts. Collaborative Surveying, Anonymity, Iteration Group
Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) A structured technique for organizing and analyzing complex decisions. Analytical Hierarchy, Pairwise comparison, Synthesis Group
Stakeholder Analysis A process of identifying and analyzing the interests of those involved in a decision. Interpersonal Identifying stakeholders, Assessing influence, Prioritizing Group
Value Proposition Canvas A tool used to ensure that a product or service is positioned around what the customer values. Marketing Customer profile, Value map Business
Scenario Planning A strategic planning method used to make flexible long-term plans. Strategic Identifying factors, Developing scenarios, Assessing implications Group
Brainstorming A method for generating ideas that involves group discussion. Creative Free thinking, Moderation, Organization Group
Mind Mapping A visual representation of ideas that connects them in a non-linear manner. Visual Central idea, Branches, Connections Individual/Group
Risk Assessment Matrix A tool for evaluating risks based on their likelihood and impact. Risk Management Impact, Likelihood, Mitigation strategies Group
Fishbone Diagram (Ishikawa) A causal diagram that shows the potential causes of a specific problem. Quality Control Categories of causes, Brainstorming, Analysis Group
RACI Matrix A tool that clarifies roles and responsibilities in a project. Project Management Responsible, Accountable, Consulted, Informed Group
Equity Analysis A method to assess potential investment decisions using financial metrics. Financial Valuation ratios, Earnings, Risk metrics Individual
Scenario Analysis A process of analyzing future events by considering alternative possible outcomes. Strategic Best case, Worst case, Most likely case Group
Porter's Five Forces A framework for analyzing the competitive forces in an industry. Strategic Threat of new entrants, Bargaining power of suppliers, Bargaining power of buyers, Threat of substitute products, Industry rivalry Business
PEST Analysis A tool for understanding the broader political, economic, social, and technological environment. Strategic Political, Economic, Social, Technological Group
Cost-Effectiveness Analysis A method to compare the cost and outcomes of different courses of action. Financial Cost measurement, Outcome measurement, Comparison Individual/Group
Gap Analysis A method for assessing the difference between current and desired performance levels. Strategic Current state, Desired state, Actions needed Group
Benchmarking A process of comparing one's business processes and performance metrics to industry bests. Performance Improvement Metrics, Comparison Business
Action Priority Matrix A tool used to prioritize actions based on effort and impact. Practical Effort, Impact, Prioritization Group
Time Value of Money A financial concept that illustrates how the value of money changes over time. Financial Present value, Future value, Discount rate Individual
HEPTALOGIC A framework that combines seven essential questions for effective decision making. Strategic What, Why, Who, When, Where, How, What If Individual/Group
Self-Determination Theory A psychological framework focusing on motivation and decision-making processes. Behavioral Autonomy, Competence, Relatedness Individual
OKR Framework A goal-setting framework used to define objectives and track their outcomes. Strategic Objectives, Key results Business
SMART Goals A method for setting goals that are Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, and Time-bound. Practical Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, Time-bound Individual/Group
Monte Carlo Simulation A statistical method used to model the probability of different outcomes in a process. Technical Random sampling, Probability distribution, Risk analysis Group
Contingency Planning A strategy for developing alternative courses of action for possible future events. Risk Management Identification of risks, Development of plans, Implementation Group
PESTLE Analysis An extension of PEST analysis that includes Legal and Environmental factors. Strategic Political, Economic, Social, Technological, Legal, Environmental Group
Decision Support System (DSS) An information system that supports business or organizational decision-making activities. Technological Data analysis, Simulation capabilities, User interface Business
Time Management Matrix A tool for prioritizing tasks based on urgency and importance. Productivity Important and Urgent, Important but not Urgent, Urgent but not Important, Not Urgent and Not Important Individual
Ethical Decision-Making Framework A process for making choices that align with personal and organizational values. Ethical Identify the issue, Consider the options, Evaluate consequences, Choose an option Individual/Group
Logframe Approach A management tool used in project planning, monitoring, and evaluation. Project Management Objectives, Activities, Indicators, Assumptions Group
Feature-Driven Development (FDD) An iterative and incremental software development methodology. Project Management Developing feature list, Planning by feature, Designing by feature Group
Scalability Analysis A method to evaluate how well a system can grow to meet increased demand. Technical Capacity, Performance, Flexibility Business
Cultural Decision Making Model A framework that takes into account the cultural contexts affecting decisions. Cultural Values, Beliefs, Practices, Context Group
Collaborative Decision Making A process for making decisions through the collective input of multiple stakeholders. Collaborative Consensus, Communication, Negotiation Group
Strategic Planning Model A systematic process for envisioning a desired future and translating that vision into broadly defined goals. Strategic Vision, Mission, Objectives, Strategies Business
TOWS Matrix A tool for identifying strategic options based on SWOT analysis. Strategic Strengths, Threats, Opportunities, Weaknesses Group
20/20 Analysis An analysis tool that helps to identify potential issues based on people, process, and technology. Strategic Identifying risk, Difference in performance standards, Reputation Group
1877 Decision Model A model of decision making used in risk management based on historical data. Risk Management Historical context, Risk assessment Individual/Group
Impact-Effort Matrix A prioritization tool used to evaluate initiatives based on their potential impact and the effort required. Practical Impact, Effort, Prioritization Group
Decision Quality Framework A model focusing on what it means to make quality decisions. Quality Frame the decision, Gather intelligence, Clarify values, Understand trade-offs Group
Integrated Planning Model A comprehensive approach to planning that incorporates multiple perspectives. Strategic Comprehensive, Cooperative, Resource-sensitive Group
Value Chain Analysis A strategic tool for analyzing the activities a company performs to deliver value. Business Primary activities, Support activities, Margin Group
SWIFT (Structured What-If Technique) A structured technique for risk assessment focusing on brainstorming and discussion. Risk Management What-if scenarios, Structured discussion Group
Quantitative Risk Analysis A method that quantifies risk levels in terms of impact and probability. Risk Management Probability distributions, Risk assessment Group
Qualitative Risk Assessment A method of assessing and prioritizing risks based on qualitative measures. Risk Management Risk categorization, Risk prioritization Group
Conflict Resolution Process A structured process for resolving disputes in a collaborative manner. Interpersonal Identification, Discussion, Resolution Group
Capability Maturity Model Integration (CMMI) A process improvement training and appraisal program. Quality Management Process areas, Levels, Evaluation Business
Learning Organization Model A model that promotes continuous learning and improvement in organizations. Organizational Development Shared vision, Continuous learning, Knowledge sharing Group
Reverse Brainstorming A technique that identifies problems by asking “What could go wrong?” Creative Problem identification, Solutions generation Group
Wisdom of Crowds A concept that collective decision making can lead to better outcomes than individual decisions. Collaborative Diversity, Independence, Decentralization Group
Generalized Decision-Making Model A simple model outlining universal steps of decision making. Analytical Identify problem, Generate solutions, Implement, Evaluate Individual
Continuous Improvement Cycle A process of ongoing improvement of products, services, or processes. Quality Improvement Plan, Do, Check, Act Group
Agile Decision-Making Framework An iterative approach to decision making that incorporates flexibility and rapid response. Project Management Iterative development, Continuous feedback, Adaptive planning Group
Decision-Quality Assessment A tool to evaluate the quality of a decision after implementation. Quality Criteria assessment, Quality metrics, Outcomes review Group
Team Consensus Model A model that emphasizes achieving a common agreement among team members. Collaborative Consensus-building, Communication, Inclusiveness Group
Behavioral Decision Theory A theory that explores the effects of psychological factors on decision making. Behavioral Cognitive biases, Heuristics, Emotion Individual
Decision-Making Under Uncertainty Model Framework for making decisions without certainty about possible outcomes. Risk Management Risk assessment, Decision flexibility, Outcome evaluation Individual/Group
Adaptive Decision-Making A flexible approach that adjusts decisions based on new information and changing conditions. Strategic Adjustment, Learning, Feedback loops Group
Strategic Decision-Making Process A structured approach to making important organizational decisions. Strategic Define objectives, Gather information, Make decision, Implement Group
Conflict Management Styles Different approaches to handling conflict between individuals or groups. Interpersonal Avoiding, Collaborating, Competing, Compromising, Accommodating Group
Team-Based Decision Making A collaborative approach where team members contribute to decisions. Collaborative Input, Discussion, Collective responsibility Group
Strategic Issue Management A proactive approach to identifying and addressing strategic issues. Strategic Issue identification, Monitoring, Response planning Group
Collaborative Problem Solving A process in which individuals or teams work together to solve complex problems. Collaborative Teamwork, Communication, Shared goals Group
Game Theory A mathematical model that analyzes strategic interactions among rational decision-makers. Analytical Players, Strategies, Payoffs, Outcomes Individual/Group
Independent Review Model A method of decision-making that includes an unbiased third-party assessment. Quality Assurance Review criteria, Assessment process, Recommendations Group
Strategic Asset Allocation A systematic approach to managing investments and risk through asset distribution. Financial Asset classes, Risk tolerance, Rebalancing Individual
Supply Chain Decision-Making Model A framework for optimizing decisions within supply chain management. Operational Demand forecasting, Inventory management, Supplier selection Group
Customer Decision Journey Framework A model to understand and analyze the process customers go through when making a purchase. Marketing Awareness, Consideration, Purchase, Loyalty Business
Business Model Canvas A strategic management template for developing new business models. Business Value proposition, Customer segments, Revenue streams, Key activities Business
Deliberative Polling A method of polling that involves informing participants and facilitating discussion. Research Information dissemination, Small group discussions, Polling Group
Cost-Volume-Profit Analysis A managerial accounting method to understand the relationship between costs, volume, and profit. Financial Break-even analysis, Profitability analysis Individual
Environmental Scanning A systematic analysis of external environments that influence decision making. Strategic Political, Economic, Social, Technological, Environmental Group
Intervention Theory A framework used to plan and evaluate interventions aimed at improving conditions. Health/Public Policy Context, Mechanisms, Outcomes, Feedback Group
Behavioral Economics Framework A method that studies the effects of psychological, cognitive, emotional, cultural, and social factors on economic decisions. Behavioral Heuristics, Biases, Decision context Individual/Group
Objectives and Key Results (OKRs) A goal-setting framework used to define and track objectives and their outcomes in organizations. Business Goals, Key results, Progress tracking Business
Interpersonal Decision-Making Model A structure that encompasses personal influences on decision-making processes. Behavioral Self-identity, Relationship dynamics, Social context Individual
Step-By-Step Decision-Making Model An approach that includes a sequential method for making decisions effectively. Analytical Define problem, Gather information, Evaluate options, Make decision Individual
Operational Decision-Making Model A framework for making routine decisions that are often complex yet necessary in operations. Operational SOPs, KPIs, Resource allocation Group
Multi-Phase Decision-Making A phased approach that organizes the decision process into manageable stages. Analytical Define scope, Analyze options, Plan implementation Group
Feedback Loop System An iterative process where the output of a decision informs future decisions. Operational Feedback collection, Analysis, Adaptation Group
Consultative Decision-Making A method where decision-makers consult with stakeholders before making a final decision. Collaborative Consultation, Stakeholder input, Decision finalization Group
Data-Driven Decision-Making An approach that emphasizes data analysis and interpretation as the basis for decision making. Analytical Data collection, Analysis, Insights Group
Structured Problem Solving A systematic approach to addressing complex issues or problems. Analytical Problem identification, Analysis, Solution implementation Group
Conjoint Analysis A statistical technique used to determine how people value different attributes. Market Research Attribute profiling, Preference measurement, Trade-off analysis Business