Artifact Name Location Found Type Material Date Discovered Significance Pompeii Mosaic Pompeii, Italy Mosaic Tile AD 79 Artistic representation of volcanic eruption Vesuvius Ash Layer Pompeii, Italy Geological Sample Ash AD 79 Provides insights on eruption dynamics Volcanic Rock Tool Hawaiian Islands Tool Basalt Various Evidence of early human habitation and tool use Teide Lava Bomb Teide, Spain Lava Bomb Basalt 20th Century Geological specimen remarkable for size Etna Pyroclastic Flow Mount Etna, Italy Geological Sample Ash Various Study of pyroclastic flows in historical context Volcanic Glass Knife Iceland Tool Obsidian Viking Era Used by Vikings in daily life Stromboli Volcano Model Eruption Site, Italy Model Plastic Modern Educational model of volcanic activity Volcano Ash Pottery Nicaragua Artifact Ceramic Pre-Columbian Incorporation of volcanic ash in artifact creation Mauna Loa Lava Rock Hawaiian Islands Rock Sample Pahoehoe Lava Modern Symbol of Hawaiian geological activity Volcanic Tuff Fireplace Italy Architecture Tuff Medieval Historic building material from eruptions Kilauea Lava Tube Hawaiian Islands Geological Feature Basalt Modern Natural tunnel formed by volcanic activity Tongariro Eruption Map New Zealand Map Paper 20th Century Mapping significant eruption events Vulcanus Statue Rome, Italy Statue Marble Ancient Rome Representation of the god of fire and volcanoes Fuego Lava Sculpture Guatemala Sculpture Lava Contemporary Art piece using volcanic materials Ancient Volcano Shrine Japan Religious Site Stone Ancient Sacred site for volcano worship Volcano Eruption Simulation Kit Educational Institution Simulation Kit Plastic 21st Century Interactive learning tool for volcanic eruptions Volcanic Ash Fertilizer Various Regions Agricultural Product Ash Modern Utilization of volcanic ash in agriculture Volcanic Pipe Necklace Iceland Jewelry Lava Stone Modern Cultural jewelry using local volcanic materials Mount Rainier Eruption Records USA Document Paper Modern Documentation of eruption history and impact Etna Festival Artifacts Sicily, Italy Cultural Artifact Various Modern Art and items associated with local eruption festivals Vesuvius Tour Guidebook Italy Literature Paper Modern Guide to the historical site of Vesuvius "Banana Rock,""Indonesia" Artifact Volcanic Rock Modern Handcrafted item showing volcanic rock usage Yellowstone Thermal Springs Sample USA Water Sample Water Modern Study of hydrothermal features related to volcanic activity Volcanic Rock Paintings Australia Art Rock Various Indigenous art using natural pigments from volcanic rock Volcano Simulation Game Educational Resource Game Cardboard 21st Century Game to teach about the effects of volcanoes Neru Volcano Ash Gem Neru, Indonesia Gemstone Ash Modern Gem formed from volcanic ash Volcanic Sand Sculpture Hawaii Sculpture Sand Modern Artistic creation using volcanic sand Fumarole Sample Iceland Geological Sample Steam/Ash Modern Study of fumarolic activity Santorini Blue-Domed Houses Greece Architecture Stone Modern Cultural significance of volcanic islands Volcanic Residue Excavation Site Guatemala Excavation Site Geological Layer Modern Site providing evidence of past eruptions Volcanic Earthquake Measurement Device Japan Scientific Equipment Electronic Modern Tool for measuring seismic activity Volcano Disaster Preparedness Kit Various Regions Equipment Kit Various Modern Safety kit for volcanic eruption readiness Lapilli Collection Italy Geological Sample Tephra Modern Studying variations in volcanic materials Volcanic Rock Pile Artifact Philippines Cultural Artifact Rock Pre-Historic Land marking using volcanic rock Volcanic Gas Emission Equipment Hawaiian Islands Scientific Equipment Electronic 21st Century Tool to measure gas emissions from volcanoes Tahiti Lava Flows French Polynesia Geological Feature Basalt Modern Study of lava flow patterns Ancient Lava Quarries Hawaii Historic Site Basalt Pre-Historic Quarries used by ancient civilizations Volcanic Eruption Documentary Various Media Film Modern Documentary covering volcanic eruptions Volcanoes and Earthquakes Atlas Worldwide Literature Paper Modern Comprehensive atlas of volcanic activity Volcano Observation Tower Italy Structure Concrete Modern Tower for viewing Mount Etna activity Volcanic Ash Cement Various Regions Construction Material Ash Modern Usage in sustainable building Advanced Volcanology Textbook Worldwide Literature Paper Modern Textbook detailing volcanic techniques Geothermal Power Plant Site Iceland Industrial Site Various Modern Power generated from volcanic heat Historical Volcano Maps Worldwide Map Collection Paper Various Collection of historical volcanic eruption maps Petroglyphs of Volcanoes American Southwest Cultural Artifact Rock Ancient Carvings depicting volcanic activity Volcanic Disaster Response Manual Global Literature Paper Modern Guidelines for responding to volcanic disasters Lava Lamp Various Regions Novelty Item Glass/Wax Modern Created with lava fluids as a science exhibit Volcanic Ash Soil Analysis Kit Various Regions Scientific Equipment Kit Modern For soil quality testing Volcano Safety Guide Various Regions Literature Paper Modern Guide for safety during volcanic events Geological Society Volcano Collection USA Collection Various Modern Various volcanic samples collected by geological societies Volcanic Eruption Predictions Software Global Software Electronic 21st Century Predictive software for eruptions Historical Volcano Eruptions Exhibition Various Museums Exhibition Mixed Materials Modern Displays historical eruption artifacts Volcano Disaster Management Plan Various Regions Plan Paper Modern Strategic plan for volcanic eruption readiness Volcanic Rocks Medical Uses Various Regions Research Paper Paper Modern Exploration of benefits from volcanic materials in medicine Interactive Volcano Model Educational Institution Model Plastic 21st Century Model to simulate eruptions Volcanic Rock Garden Design Manual Various Regions Literature Paper Modern Guide on landscaping using volcanic materials Hawaiian Volcano Cultural Event Artifacts Hawaii Cultural Artifact Various Modern Items related to local celebrations of volcanic activity Volcanic Soil in Farming Various Regions Agricultural Research Paper Modern Research on volcanic soil benefits Archipelago of Volcanoes Map Worldwide Map Paper Modern Map highlighting volcanic islands Volcano Geological Survey Data Various Regions Data Set Digital Modern Data on geological surveys of volcanoes Volcanic Rock Candle Holder Iceland Candle Holder Lava Rock Modern Decorative item made from volcanic rock Human Fossils Encased in Ash Pompeii, Italy Fossil Ash AD 79 Preserved remains due to ash burial Iconic Eruptive Sites Photography Collection Worldwide Art Collection Photographic Modern Photographic documentation of famous eruptions Indigenous Artifacts from Volcanic Regions Various Regions Artifacts Stone Various Cultural objects related to volcanic areas Volcanic Ash Paints Various Regions Art Supplies Ash Modern Pigments derived from volcanic ash for painting Volcanic Crater Lake Samples USA Water Sample Water Modern Samples of lakes formed in volcanic craters Volcano-Related Building Codes Various Regions Governance Document Paper Modern Regulations for constructing near volcanoes Volcano Tourism Guidebook Various Regions Literature Paper Modern Guide on touring volcanic sites Volcanic Overlook Trails Various Regions Trail Information Paper Modern Listing of trails overlooking volcanoes Historic Volcanic Eruptions in Poetry Various Regions Literature Anthology Modern Anthology of poems inspired by volcanoes Volcanic Gas Monitoring Station Hawaiian Islands Scientific Facility Concrete Modern Installed to monitor active gas emissions Volcano Educational Workshops Various Regions Workshop Materials Paper Modern Material for teaching about volcanoes Geological Volcanology Data Collection Worldwide Data Set Digital Modern Data collection of geological facts about volcanoes Volcanic Rock Formation Tours Various Regions Tour Mixed Modern Tours focused on volcanic rock formations Volcano Emergency Radio Communication Kit Various Regions Communication Equipment Various Modern Device for communication during eruptions Volcanic Activity Simulation Software Global Software Electronic 21st Century Programs to simulate volcanic activities International Conference on Volcanoes Worldwide Conference Material Paper Modern Papers presented at international conferences Volcanic Heritage Sites World Heritage List Cultural Landmark Mixed Modern Sites recognized for cultural significance of volcanoes Volcanic Eruptions in History Book Globally Literature Book Modern Historical accounts of significant eruptions Sicilian Volcanic Wine Sicily, Italy Beverage Grapes Modern Wines produced from volcanic soil grapes Volcano Exploration Kit Educational Institution Exploration Kit Various 21st Century Kit for students exploring volcanoes Volcano Eruption Measurement Chart Scientific Resource Chart Paper Modern Charting eruption magnitudes across different volcanoes Mount St. Helens Ash Collection USA Geological Sample Ash Modern Collection of ash from the 1980 eruption Volcano Impact Studies Scientific Literature Paper Research Modern Research papers on the effects of eruptions Tanzanian Kilimanjaro Climbing Gear Tanzania Adventure Equipment Various Modern Equipment specifically for volcanic mountain climbing Volcanic Ash And Soil Dating Study Various Regions Research Scientific Paper Modern Study of historical volcanic soils Kawah Ijen Sulfur Mining Techniques Indonesia Mining Technique Mineral Modern Methodologies used in sulfur mining near volcano Volcanic Social Media Coverage Analysis Global Research Paper Digital Modern Study on how social media reports on volcanic activity Community Action Plans for Volcanic Eruptions Various Regions Governance Document Paper Modern Plans to assist communities in the event of eruptions Periodic Table of Elements in Volcanology Scientific Resource Chart Paper Modern Chart listing elements commonly found in volcanic rocks Volcanic Rock Music Festival Merchandise Hawaii Merchandise Textile Modern Items available from festivals celebrating volcanic culture Volcanic Landscapes Photography Exhibit Various Locations Art Exhibit Mixed Media Modern Exhibiting artwork of volcanic landscapes Volcano Video Game Entertainment Industry Digital Game Electronic Modern Video game based on volcanic scenarios Geologic Timeline of Volcanoes Worldwide Chronological Document Paper Modern Timeline marking significant volcanic events Volcanology for Kids Activity Book Various Regions Educational Literature Paper Modern Activity book for children about volcanoes Native American Volcanic Traditions North America Cultural Study Paper Modern Research on native traditions related to volcanics Volcanic Stone Carving Techniques Various Regions Craft Resource Paper Modern Methodology in stone carving from volcanic sources Volcano Emergency Preparedness Curriculum Various Regions Educational Resource Paper Modern Curriculum for schools on volcano-related emergency preparedness Volcano-Themed Board Games Various Regions Game Cardboard Modern Board games themed around volcanic activity Volcanic Oil Extraction Studies Various Regions Research Paper Paper Modern Studies on extraction of oil from volcanic regions Volcanic Ash in Modern Construction Various Regions Construction Research Paper Modern Usage of ash in contemporary building materials Volcano-Based Adventure Tourism Various Regions Tourism Information Paper Modern Information on adventure tourism in volcanic areas Volcanic Hot Springs Research Report USA Scientific Document Paper Modern Research on the ecological effects of hot springs Volcano Legends Collection Various Cultures Literature Anthology Modern Anthology of legends and myths about volcanoes Volcanic Rock Science Fair Projects Various Regions Project Ideas Paper Modern Suggestions for science fair projects centered on volcanoes Volcanology Community Forum Records Online Digital Archive Data Modern Discussions and studies aggregated from community forums Souvenirs from Volcanic Regions Various Regions Cultural Items Mixed Modern Souvenirs depicting the cultural aspects of volcanic regions Volcanic Soil Research Facilities Worldwide Research Institution Mixed Modern Institutions focused on volcanic soil research Volcano Analytics Software Global Software Digital 21st Century Software analyzing volcano activity patterns Volcanic Erosion Geological Studies Worldwide Research Paper Paper Modern Focus on erosion related to volcanic formations Volcanic Contingency Planning Documents Various Regions Governance Document Paper Modern Strategies for disaster management related to volcanoes Exploring Volcanoes in Minecraft Global Digital Game Concept Digital Modern Integration of volcano exploration in a sandbox game Volcano Simulation with Virtual Reality Various Regions Educational Software Digital Modern VR systems that simulate volcanic eruptions Volcanic Eruptions in Movies Various Regions Film Catalog Mixed Media Modern Compilation of films featuring volcanic eruptions Volcano-Themed Recipes Culinary Arts Recipe Book Paper Modern Book of recipes inspired by volcanic themes Volcanic Ash and Climate Change Study Various Regions Research Paper Paper Modern Study on how volcanic ash influences climate Volcano Research Highlights Journal Scientific Community Periodical Digital Modern Compilation of significant research findings on volcanology Historical Volcano Eruptions Timeline Chart Global Document Paper Modern Chart listing key dates of volcanic eruptions around the globe Volcanic Ecological Studies Global Research Paper Paper Modern Research on ecosystems surrounding volcanic areas Volcano Disaster Relief Fund Global Economic Program Paper Modern Program aimed at aiding communities post-eruption Interactive Volcano Mapping Application Global Digital Resource Application Modern Mapping tool for active volcanoes Volcanic Ash Cultivation Techniques Global Agricultural Study Paper Modern Techniques for farming with volcanic ash Volcanic Island Survival Kits Various Regions Safety Equipment Varied Modern Emergency kits designed for volcanic island residents Volcanic Tourist Attractions Directory Various Regions Literature Brochure Modern Directory of popular volcanic sites to visit National Parks with Volcanoes Guide Worldwide Literature Paper Modern Guide to national parks featuring volcanic landscapes Volcano Monitoring Drones Global Technology Drone Modern Drones used to monitor volcanic activity from above Geology of Volcanoes Case Studies Various Regions Research Paper Paper Modern In-depth case studies on specific volcanic events Volcano Cultural Heritage Workshops Various Regions Workshop Mixed Modern Workshops focused on preserving volcanic heritage Volcano-Themed Children's Books Various Regions Literature Book Modern Children's literature revolving around volcanoes Volcano Eruption Testing Kit Education Testing Kit Various Modern Kit for educational purposes to test eruption scenarios Research on Volcanic Minerals Various Regions Scientific Document Paper Modern Research into minerals extracted from volcanic areas Volcanic Gas Collection Tube Science Supply Equipment Glass Modern Device to collect gases emitted from volcanoes Volcanic Artefact Recovery Plans Various Regions Governance Document Paper Modern Plans for recovery and preservation of archaeological finds Online Volcano Monitoring Systems Global Digital Service Web-based Modern Software for monitoring remote volcanoes Volcanic Stone Tile Collection Various Regions Building Material Stone Modern Collection of tiles made from volcanic materials Volcanic Ash Effects on Agriculture Study Global Research Paper Paper Modern Impact of volcanic ash on farming practices Classic Literature Featuring Volcanoes Various Regions Anthology Mixed Modern Compilation of classic works referencing volcanoes Emergency Communication Systems for Volcanoes Various Regions Communication Equipment Various Modern Equipment for emergency communication during eruptions Volcano-Themed Art Exhibits Various Regions Art Exhibit Mixed Media Modern Exhibits showcasing volcanic art Volcanic Ash in Art Restoration Global Research Paper Paper Modern Utilization of ash in restoring damaged artworks Volcanic Hot Springs Spa Culture Global Literature Paper Modern Exploration of spa culture related to volcanic hot springs Ethical Tourism Guides for Volcanic Areas Various Regions Literature Paper Modern Guides promoting sustainable tourism in volcanic locales Volcano-Based Cuisine Exploration Various Regions Culinary Literature Paper Modern Exploration of culinary practices near volcanic regions Geothermal Resources Utilization Report Worldwide Research Paper PDF Modern Utilization of geothermal resources in energy production Volcano-Related Hazard Zones Maps Various Regions Mapping Document PDF Modern Hazard maps for regions near active volcanoes Volcanic Eruptions in Music Lyrics Various Genres Lyrics Collection Digital Modern Compilation of songs referencing volcanic activity Sustainable Practices for Volcanic Areas Various Regions Research Paper Paper Modern Study of sustainability practices in volcanic environments Volcanic Island Geography Course Material Various Regions Educational Material Paper Modern Course materials on volcanic island formations Volcanic Rock Weathering Research Various Regions Research Paper Paper Modern Studies on weathering processes of volcanic rock Volcanic Parks Visitor Experience Surveys Various Regions Survey Data Collection Modern Data collection on visitor experiences in volcanic parks Volcanic Terrain Modeling Tools Various Regions Software Digital 21st Century Tools to model volcanic terrain in 3D Volcano Lavish Lifestyle Documentation Various Regions Cultural Study Paper Modern Documenting lifestyles in proximity to volcanoes Volcanic Rocks and Metals Extraction Studies Global Research Paper Paper Modern Studies on extraction techniques of metals from volcanic rock Volunteer Programs for Volcano Preservation Various Regions Program Listing Paper Modern Listings of programs for volunteer work in volcanic regions Volcano Awareness Campaign Materials Various Regions Promotional Material Paper Modern Campaign materials aimed at increasing volcanic awareness Volcanic Weather Patterns Research Global Scientific Document Paper Modern Research in the meteorological impacts of eruptions Volcanic Landscapes in Virtual Tours Various Regions Digital Tour Digital Modern Online tours exploring volcanic landscapes Community Volcanic Activity Responses Various Regions Research Paper Paper Modern Studies on community engagement during volcanic events Volcanologic Conferences Proceedings Various Regions Conference Material PDF Modern Proceedings from volcanological conferences Volcano-Influenced Architecture Studies Various Regions Architecture Study Paper Modern Exploration of architectural styles influenced by volcanic materials Historical Volcano Sculptures Discovery Various Regions Artifact Stone Various Historical sculptures created from volcanic rock Volcanic Island Flora and Fauna Studies Various Regions Research Paper Paper Modern Studies of biodiversity in volcanic island ecosystems Emergency Responder Training for Volcanic Events Various Regions Training Document Paper Modern Training materials for responders to volcanic eruptions Volcanic Eruptions Oral Histories Various Regions Oral History Document Digital Modern Collective personal accounts of eruptions Volcanic Sand Dunes Study Various Regions Geological Research Paper Modern Research on the formation of sand dunes from volcanic ash Volcanic Analog Experiments Various Regions Scientific Document Paper Modern Experiments simulating volcanic behavior in controlled environments Volcano Emergency Preparedness Publications Various Regions Literature Paper Modern Books and pamphlets on volcanic safety measures